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ما أصاب أحدًا قط همٌّ و لا حزنٌ ، فقال :
اللهمَّ إني عبدُك ، و ابنُ عبدِك ، و ابنُ أَمَتِك،
ناصيتي بيدِك ، ماضٍ فيَّ حكمُك ، عدلٌ فيَّ قضاؤُك ،
أسألُك بكلِّ اسمٍ هو لك سميتَ به نفسَك ، أو علَّمتَه أحدًا من خلقِك ،
أو أنزلتَه في كتابِك ، أو استأثرتَ به في علمِ الغيبِ عندَك ،
أن تجعلَ القرآنَ ربيعَ قلبي ، و نورَ صدري ، و جلاءَ حزني ، و ذَهابَ همِّي ،
إلا أذهبَ اللهُ همَّهُ و حزنَه ، و أبدلَه مكانَه فرجًا
قال : فقيل : يا رسولَ اللهِ ألا نتعلَّمُها ؟ فقال بلى ، ينبغي لمن سمعَها أن يتعلَّمَها
الدرر السنية
الراوي : عبدالله بن مسعود | المحدث : الألباني | المصدر : السلسلة الصحيحة
الصفحة أو الرقم: 199 | خلاصة حكم المحدث : صحيح
التخريج : أخرجه أحمد (3712) واللفظ له، وابن حبان (972)، والطبراني (10/210) (10352) باختلاف يسير.

Supreme Sharia Court Decision on Termination Date of Spousal Maintenance

المحامي معتز الشريدة Avatar
Sharia Lawyer •
Supreme Sharia Court Decision on Termination Date of Spousal Maintenance

📌 Subject of the Principle

The date of terminating a wife’s maintenance (nafaqa) in case she was unaware of the divorce.

📜 Text of the Principle

The date of terminating a wife’s maintenance, in the event that she was unaware of the divorce, or the husband refrained from acknowledging it, shall be from the date on which this divorce is officially established.

✨ Interpretation of the Principle

  • Maintenance does not end upon the mere occurrence of divorce, but rather from the date the wife is officially informed of it.
  • Divorce must be officially registered/established in court.
  • If the husband claims that divorce occurred on an earlier date but did not officially register it, the wife remains entitled to maintenance until the divorce is officially established.
  • Rationale: The wife is considered "legally bound to him" until the divorce is officially proven, which entitles her to maintenance up to that point.

📑 Decision Summary

  • Termination of maintenance = from the date of official registration of divorce, not from the alleged date of divorce.

ℹ️ Decision Details

  • Principle Number: 31 / 2017
  • Date: 2/8/2017
  • Court: Supreme Sharia Court – Technical Office
  • Reference: Al-Sharh al-Wafi li-Mabadi’ wa-Qararat al-Mahkama al-‘Ulya al-Shar‘iyya al-Urdunniyya by Lawyers Mahmoud Naeem & Omar Abu Bakr (pp. 48–49).
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